miércoles, 19 de julio de 2017

REVIEW QUIZ 2 PERIOD 3

REVIEW
Species                                Genetic drift                      Mutations                                                         Hybridization                                    Adaptations     Inbreeding                                         Hybridization                                   Natural Selection
 Mutant                                                              Transgenic                                                          Clone
Recombinant DNA                                         Evolution            Artificial Selection          Geography                                        Biogeography                   speciation
               
 The study of where organisms live now and where they and their ancestors lived in the past.
 Heritable changes in genetic information, they can be beneficial or harmful:
 Maintain desirable characteristics in a line of organisms:
Organism produced from a single cell using identical cells:
 The process in which organisms have changed through time:
Crossing two different individuals to bring together the best of both organisms.
Nature provides the variations, humans choosing the ones they find useful:
Changes in the body or behavior to fit a location.  They are heritable characteristics that increase an organism’s ability to survive in its environment.
Physical or behavioral traits that have been inherited from ancestors but have lost much or all of their original function.
Organisms that has been modified by inserting genes from a different species.
Drastic changes in alleles frequencies that affect populations.
Organisms able to reproduce in a population:
One species becoming two:

Difference between inbreeding and artificial selection.
Types of mutations:
What is a vestigial trait?
Which were the 3 things Darwin observed during his trip?
Natural selection occurs when:
What’s the difference between homologous structures and analogous structures?
Describe the” founder effect” as genetic drift:
Describe the bottle neck effect:
Explain the following topics:
Application of Genetic Engineering
Agriculture and Industry
Health and Medicine
Personal Identification

Evidence of Evolution
Biogeography
Fossils
Embryology
Anatomy
Genetics

Speciation of Darwin’s finches
Founders Arrive
Geographical Isolation
Changes in Gene Pool
Behavioral Isolation
Competition and Continued Evolution


Find the missing genotypes using the pedigree



 

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